Hunting districts / Deer · Elk · Lion
Deer · Elk · Lion hunting district · Region 1 (Kalispell)
District 123
Montana hunting district 123 (Deer · Elk · Lion), FWP Region 1 (Kalispell): 238 sq mi in Sanders County; 91% USFS, BLM, state trust and FWP land (mostly Lolo National Forest); median elevation 4,383 ft; FWP estimated 34 elk harvested in 2025.
What stands out
- Among the most public of 139 deer, elk and lion districts: 91% USFS, BLM, state trust and FWP land. MSL Public Lands (calculated)
Publicly administered land
| US Forest Service | 90.7% | |
| Montana state trust land | 0.4% |
Area of Montana State Library 'Montana Public Lands' polygons (derived from the Montana Cadastral Framework, Department of Revenue ownership records) intersected with the FWP district boundary, measured in NAD83(2011) Montana State Plane (EPSG:6514). Ownership is not access: some public land is closed to hunting or has no legal access.
Elk harvest estimates
| Year | Hunters | Days | Total Harvest | Bulls | Cows | Calves |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | n/e | n/e | 34 | 12 | 22 | 0 |
| 2024 | 521 | 4,485 | 40 | 39 | 2 | 0 |
| 2023 | n/e | n/e | 38 | 24 | 15 | 0 |
| 2022 | 509 | 4,045 | 43 | 19 | 24 | 0 |
| 2021 | n/e | n/e | 44 | 19 | 25 | 0 |
| 2020 | 520 | 4,473 | 56 | 31 | 26 | 0 |
| 2019 | n/e | n/e | 57 | 36 | 19 | 2 |
| 2018 | 771 | 6,276 | 54 | 37 | 17 | 0 |
| 2017 | n/e | n/e | 66 | 36 | 30 | 0 |
| 2016 | 810 | 6,174 | 69 | 49 | 20 | 0 |
| 2015 | 701 | 5,635 | 68 | 41 | 27 | 0 |
| 2014 | 617 | 4,543 | 35 | 23 | 13 | 0 |
FWP estimates from the annual hunter harvest survey; they carry sampling error. "n/e": FWP did not estimate district-level hunter numbers that year (2019, 2021, 2023, 2025). Boundaries of a numbered district can change between years.
Deer harvest estimates
| Year | Hunters | Days | Total Harvest | Bucks | Does | Fawns |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 702 | 5,564 | 213 | 199 | 15 | 0 |
| 2024 | n/e | n/e | 235 | 217 | 18 | 0 |
| 2023 | 585 | 5,209 | 181 | 160 | 21 | 0 |
| 2022 | n/e | n/e | 122 | 105 | 18 | 0 |
| 2021 | 603 | 3,638 | 125 | 110 | 15 | 0 |
| 2020 | n/e | n/e | 174 | 146 | 28 | 0 |
| 2019 | 688 | 5,200 | 198 | 172 | 26 | 0 |
| 2018 | n/e | n/e | 166 | 136 | 30 | 0 |
| 2017 | 758 | 5,305 | 271 | 221 | 47 | 3 |
| 2016 | n/e | n/e | 322 | 263 | 56 | 3 |
| 2015 | n/e | n/e | 241 | 224 | 17 | 0 |
| 2014 | n/e | n/e | 209 | 204 | 6 | 0 |
FWP estimates from the annual hunter harvest survey; they carry sampling error. "n/e": FWP did not estimate district-level hunter numbers that year (2018, 2020, 2022, 2024). Boundaries of a numbered district can change between years.
Mule Deer harvest estimates
| Year | Hunters | Days | Total Harvest | Bucks | Does | Fawns |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 702 | 5,564 | 53 | 53 | 0 | 0 |
| 2024 | n/e | n/e | 72 | 72 | 0 | 0 |
| 2023 | 585 | 5,209 | 47 | 47 | 0 | 0 |
| 2022 | n/e | n/e | 26 | 26 | 0 | 0 |
| 2021 | 603 | 3,638 | 19 | 19 | 0 | 0 |
| 2020 | n/e | n/e | 13 | 13 | 0 | 0 |
| 2019 | 688 | 5,200 | 50 | 46 | 4 | 0 |
| 2018 | n/e | n/e | 46 | 46 | 0 | 0 |
| 2017 | 758 | 5,305 | 26 | 26 | 0 | 0 |
| 2016 | n/e | n/e | 87 | 84 | 3 | 0 |
| 2015 | n/e | n/e | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 |
| 2014 | n/e | n/e | 45 | 45 | 0 | 0 |
FWP estimates from the annual hunter harvest survey; they carry sampling error. "n/e": FWP did not estimate district-level hunter numbers that year (2018, 2020, 2022, 2024). Boundaries of a numbered district can change between years.
Whitetail harvest estimates
| Year | Hunters | Days | Total Harvest | Bucks | Does | Fawns |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 702 | 5,564 | 161 | 146 | 15 | 0 |
| 2024 | n/e | n/e | 163 | 145 | 18 | 0 |
| 2023 | 585 | 5,209 | 134 | 113 | 21 | 0 |
| 2022 | n/e | n/e | 96 | 78 | 18 | 0 |
| 2021 | 603 | 3,638 | 107 | 92 | 15 | 0 |
| 2020 | n/e | n/e | 161 | 133 | 28 | 0 |
| 2019 | 688 | 5,200 | 148 | 126 | 22 | 0 |
| 2018 | n/e | n/e | 120 | 90 | 30 | 0 |
| 2017 | 758 | 5,305 | 244 | 195 | 47 | 3 |
| 2016 | n/e | n/e | 235 | 179 | 53 | 3 |
| 2015 | n/e | n/e | 221 | 204 | 17 | 0 |
| 2014 | n/e | n/e | 164 | 159 | 6 | 0 |
FWP estimates from the annual hunter harvest survey; they carry sampling error. "n/e": FWP did not estimate district-level hunter numbers that year (2018, 2020, 2022, 2024). Boundaries of a numbered district can change between years.
Landscape
- Counties
- Sanders County
- National forests
- Lolo National Forest
- Wilderness
- None
- Wildlife management areas
- —
- Mountain ranges (GNIS)
- —
- Highest named summits
- Penrose Peak (≈7,064 ft), Driveway Peak (≈6,325 ft), Taft Summit (≈6,299 ft), Table Top Mountain (≈5,738 ft)
- Passes and gaps
- East Fork Pass, Daisy Creek Pass, Joan Creek Pass
- Towns and places
- Belknap
Elevations sampled on a regular grid inside the district from AWS Terrain Tiles (Terrarium, zoom 10, ~105 m pixels; compiled from USGS 3DEP and SRTM). Approximate: summits read lower than their surveyed height.
Sources
- District boundary: Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks hunting district layer.
- Public land: Montana State Library, Montana Public Lands (published 2026-10-06).
- Harvest: FWP Harvest Estimates, retrieved 2026-10-30.
- Places: USGS Geographic Names Information System. Wilderness and forests: USDA Forest Service.
- Elevation: AWS Terrain Tiles (USGS 3DEP, SRTM).
Live weather, snow, fire and access conditions are in the atlas card for this district.